Proceedings of the Third Northern Research Forum
The Resilient North - Human Responses to Global Change
Yellowknife, NWT, Canada, September 15-18, 2004
The proceedings of the third open meeting will be published here. Click on the active links to titles in the program of the Forum. You can also find the papers in a list of authors.
Opening session:
Opening Prayers Welcome and Prayer Song, Sisters of the Drum
Welcoming Addresses Master of Ceremony: Dr. Steven Bigras, Executive Director, Canadian Polar Commission
Speakers:
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Her Excellency the Right Honourable Adrienne Clarkson, Governor General and Commander-in-Chief of Canada
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Chief Darrell Beaulieu, Yellowknife’s Dene First Nation (Ndilo), Canada
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The Honourable Charles Dent, Government House Leader, Minister of Education, Culture and Employment Government of the Northwest Territories, Canada
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His Worship Gordon Van Tighem, Mayor of the City of Yellowknife, Canada
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Mr. Maurice Evans, President of Aurora College, Canada
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Dr. Lassi Heininen, Chairman of the Northern Research Forum Steering Committee, Finland
Plenary 1: Perspectives of appointed and elected officials
Chair: The Honourable Jack Anawak, Ambassador for Circumpolar Affairs, Canada
Panellists:
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His Excellency Gunnar Palsson, Ambassador, Chair of the Arctic Council’s Senior Arctic Officials, Iceland
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The Honourable Ethel Blondin-Andrew, Minister of State, Northern Development, Government of Canada; Perspectives of appointed and elected officials: speaking notes
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His Excellency Atis Sjanîts, Latvian Ambassador to Canada, Latvia
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Ms. Julie Kitka, President of the Alaska Federation of Natives, USA
Keynote Address: Her Excellency the Right Honourable Adrienne Clarkson, Governor General and Commander-in-Chief of Canada
Plenary 2: Governance, Resources and Co-management
Chair: Thorsteinn Gunnarsson, Rector, University of Akureyri, Iceland and Zaneta Ozolina, Professor of Political Science, University of Latvia, Riga
Panellists:
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Arnold Brower, Jr., Special Assistant to Mayor Ahmaogak, North Slope Borough Mayor's Office, USA
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Ivar Kristiansen, Member of Parliament, Norway Governance, Resources and Co-management
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Carl Christian Olsen, Executive Council member, Inuit Circumpolar Conference, Greenland
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John B. Zoe, Dogrib Chief Negotiator, Dogrib Treaty 11 Council, Canada
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Kirill Vladimirovich Istomin, Department of Ethnography/Cultural Anthropology, Komi Science Center, Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Komi Republic, Russia
Position Papers:
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Susan A. Crate, Assistant Professor, Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, USA; Co-option in Siberia: The Case of Diamonds and the Viliui Sakha
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Stephanie Irlbacher Fox, University of Cambridge, England and Yellowknife, NT; Governance in Canada’s Northwest Territories: Emerging Institutions and Governance Issues
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Lassi Heininen, Docent, University of Lapland, Chairman of Northern Research Forum, Finland & Tom Rostoks, Lecturer, University of Latvia, Latvia; Report from the Workshop on Governance in the North
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A Report on the Symposium hosted by NRF, the Canadian Embassy in Finland and the Canadian Mission to the EU, in Brussels, June 2004; Northern Dimensions: Expanding Circumpolar Cooperation
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George W. Wenzel, Professor, Department of Geography, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Polar Bear as a Resource: An Overview
Square Hour: Presentations by young researchers
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Martha Dowsley, PhD Candidate, Geography Department, McGill University, Canada; Polar bear as a multiple use resource in Nunavut: Local governance and common property conflicts.
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Nina Hayrynen, PhD Candiate, Department of Regional Studies and Environmental Policy, University of Tampere; Graduate School for Russian and East European Studies, Aleksanteri Institute, Finland; Environmental co-operation in Northern Europe: Assisting non-governmental sector in North West Russia – why and how?
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Toms Rostoks, Lecturer and PhD Candidate, Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Latvia
Closing discussions among panellists, young researchers and general participants
Welcoming Address: Sarah Wright, Chair of the Local Host Committee, and Director, Yellowknife Campus, Aurora College
Plenary 3: Cultural Resilience and the Tourist Economy
Chair: Patricia Longley Cochran, Executive Director, Alaska Native Science Commission, USA
Panellists:
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Larissa Abrutina, Vice-president, Russian Association of the Indigenous Peoples of the North (RAIPON), Russia
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Noel D. Broadbent, Professor/Archaeologist, Arctic Studies Center, Department of Anthropology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, USA;
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Tarmo Jomppanen, Museum Director of Siida Sámi Museum, Inari, Finland; (Speech)
Position Papers:
Square Hour: Presentations by young researchers
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Colleen M. Davison, PhD Candidate, Centre for Health and Policy Studies, University of Calgary, Canada; Education and Employment Patterns Among Northern Aboriginal Youth: A study of resili-ency, development and community health
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Veli-Pekka Tynkkynen, PhD Candidate, Department of Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland; The Russian North – an ecological pearl cursed with resources?
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Amy L. Wiita, Research Associate and PhD Candidate, Department of Anthropology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA; An Ethnographic Exploration of the Relation-ship between Environmental Perceptions and Natural Resource Use: Perceptions and Be-haviors of Alaska Native Artists and Alaska Tourists
Project Day Sessions
Three sessions were conducted simultaneously at different locations and addressed a variety of ongoing projects, initiatives, topics and programs in the format of a workshop or presentations followed by general discussion.
Environment Assessment & Sustainable Land Use and Resource Planning Sponsor: Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Northwest Territories Region Organizers: Rhian Christie, Policy Advisor, Policy and Planning; Randy L. Cleveland, Director, Policy and Planning; and Lorraine Seale, A/ Resource Management Advisor, Environment & Conservation, Department of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada - NWT Region, Yellowknife, Canada
Session I (Environmental Decision-Making) Presenters:
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Lorraine Seale, DIAND, “NWT Environmental Management and Environmental Assessment”
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Nikolai Bobylev, “Multi-criteria analytical methods for Environmental Security Assessment”
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Anna Karlsdóttir, “Women’s participation in decision-making process in Arctic fisheries management systems”
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Ryan Danby, “ What a changing treeline could mean for Kluane National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary”
Session II (Sustainable Land and Resource Management Initiatives) Presenters:
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Veli-Pekka Tynkkynen “Marginalization, Development and the Environmental in South Eastern Komi”
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Anna Zachrisson, “Protected Areas and Tourism-Snowmobile Regulations to Resolve Conflicts”
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Alexander Sokolov, “ Some Features of the Protected Areas and National Park on the Yamal Peninsula, Russia”
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Shelagh Montgomery, “ Plan for the Land: Charting a Course for Sustainability in the Canadian North
Northern Traveling Film Festival
Organizer and Chair: Andrei Golovnev, Professor and Filmmaker, Institute of History and Archeology, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Research for, with, and by Northern Society: International Research Agenda for the Emerging Circumpolar World
Host: Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies (ACUNS) and the Canadian Polar Commission (CPC) Organizers: Steven Bigras, Executive Director, Canadian Polar Commission; Peter Johnson, Chair, Canadian Polar Commission; and Jim McDonald, Vice-President ACUNS, Canada Session Chair: Peter Harrison, Senior Research Fellow, National Research Council Canada Presentation on IPY – Steven Bigras Presentation on ICARP II – Peter Johnsons
Panelists
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Hans Kristján Guðmundsson, Director, Icelandic Centre for Research
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Peter Johnson, Chair, Canadian Polar Commission
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Elena Piterskaya, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences
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David Hik, Executive Director, Canadian IPY Secretariat
Research for, with, and by Northern Society: Community Based Research in the North Host: Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies (ACUNS) and the Canadian Polar Commission (CPC) Organizers: Steven Bigras, Executive Director, Canadian Polar Commission; Peter Johnson, Chair, Canadian Polar Commission; and Jim McDonald, Vice-President ACUNS, Canada Session Chair: Jim McDonald, Vice-President, ACUNS, Canada
Panelists
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Kathy Young, ACUNS, York University
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Patricia Longley Cochran, Executive Director, Alaska Native Science Commission
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Chief Noeline Villebrun, Dene Nation, Yellowknife
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Jackie Price, University of Victoria
Economies in the North Organizers: Lee Huskey, Professor, Department of Economics, College of Business and Public Policy, University of Alaska Anchorage, USA, and Joan Nymand Larsen, Senior Scientist and AHDR Project Manager, Stefansson Arctic Institute, Iceland Chair: Lee Huskey, Professor of Economics, University of Alaska Anchorage, USA The University of the Arctic Host: Aurora College, Northwest Territories, Canada Organizers, Presenters and Chairs: Margaret Imrie, Director of Policy and Programs, Aurora College, Canada, and Greg Poelzer, Dean of Undergraduate Studies, University of the Arctic, University of Saskatchewan, Canada
Northern Nursing Programs Host: Aurora College, Northwest Territories, Canada Organizer: Denise Bowen, Chairperson, Health Programs, Aurora College
Research for, with, and by Northern Society: Northern Research in the Public Interest Host: Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies (ACUNS) and the Canadian Polar Commission (CPC) Organizers: Steven Bigras, Executive Director, Canadian Polar Commission; Peter Johnson, Chair, Canadian Polar Commission; and Jim McDonald, Vice-President ACUNS, Canada Session Chair: Francois Trudel, ACUNS, and Universite Laval, Canada
Panelists
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Karen Kraft Sloan (former Canadian Member of Parliament)
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Peter Johnson, Chair, Canadian Polar Commission; Arctic Research in the Public Interest: Who or What are the Public(s)
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Frank Pokiak, Inuvialuit Renewable Resources Committee
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Frances Abele, President ACUNS, Carleton University
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Niels Einarsson, Director, Stefansson Arctic Institute
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Alexander Sokolov, Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of Academy of Sciences
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Samuel Gargon?
Plenary 4: Security
Chair: Lassi Heininen, Chairman of the NRF Steering Committee; Senior Scientist, University of Lapland, Finland
Panellists:
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Ólafur Ragnar Grimsson, President of Iceland
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Rob Huebert, Associate Director, The Centre for Military and Strategic Studies, University of Calgary, Canada
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Colonel Norm Couturier, Commander of Canadian Forces Northern Area, Yellowknife, Canada
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Ragnhild Nystad, Vice-President of the Saami Council of Norway, Norway
Position Papers:
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Lassi Heininen, Chairman of the NRF Steering Committee, Senior Scientist, University of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland; Security in the North
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Rob Huebert, Department of Political Science, Centre for Military and Strategic Studies, University of Calgary, Canada; Arctic Security: Different Threats and Different Responses, A Discussion Paper
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C. D. James Paci et. Al. (See details in document); Food Security of Northern Indigenous Peoples in a Time of Uncertainty
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Alexander Ruzankin, Dr. of Economics, Head of Department of Economic Development, Administration of the Murmansk Region, Russia; Problems of Nuclear and Radiation Safety in the Murmansk Region
Square Hour: Presentations by young researchers
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James Ford, PhD Candidate and Barry Smit, Department of Geography, University of Guelph, Canada; Human implications of climate change in the Canadian Arctic: A case study of Arctic Bay, Nunavut
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Violaine Lafortune, PhD Candidate, University Laval; and Research Consultant, Rouyn-Noranda, QC, Canada
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Natalia Loukacheva, Post-doctoral Fellow, Munk Centre of International Studies, University of Toronto, Canada; Security challenges and legal capacity of Greenland and Nunavut jurisdictions
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Scott Forrest, PhD Candidate, University of Lapland, and Researcher, Arctic Centre, Rovaniemi, Finland; Indigenous Identity as a Strategy for Cultural Security
Closing discussions among panellists, young researchers and general participants
Northern Travelling Film Festival
Summary Session
The Summary Session included oral reports by young researchers who served as rapporteurs and a general discussion among participants about the outcomes of the meeting and the future of the NRF. All participants were asked to respond in a questionnaire whereby they evaluated the outcomes of the 3rd NRF Open Meeting in writing.
Plenary I rapporteurs
Plenary II rapporteurs
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Anna Zachrisson, PhD Candidate, Department of Social Science, Umeaa University, Sweden and Veli-Pekka Tynkkynen, PhD student, Assistant Professor of Planning Geography, Department of Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland; Governance, Resources and Co-management.
Plenary III rapporteurs
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Martha Dowsley, PhD, Department of Geography, McGill University, Quebec, Canada and Violaine Lafortune, PhD Candidate, University Laval, Research Consultant, Quebec, Canada; Cultural Resilience and the Tourist Economy.
Project day rapporteurs
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Amy L. Wiita, PhD candidate, Owner / Principal Research Consultant , Cinza Research, Fairbanks, Alaska; Environment Assessment & Sustainable Land Use and Resource Planning
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Colleen M. Davison, PhD Candidate, Research Assistant, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Nova Scotia, Canada; Northern Traveling Film Festival
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Elena Klitsounova, Program Director, Centre for Integration Research & Projects, St. Petersburg, Russia; Research for, with and by Northern Society: Community Based Research in the North
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James Ford, PhD Candidate, Department of Geography, University of Guelph, Canada; Research for, with and by Northern Society: Community Based Research in the North
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Natalia Loukacheva, Post-doctoral fellow, Munk Centre for International Studies, University of Toronto, Canada; Economies in the North
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Nikolai Bobylev, PhD, JSPS-UNU Post-doctoral fellow, Environment and Sustainable Development, United Nations University, Japan; The University of the Arctic
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Jackie Price, Master’s Candidate, Indigenous Governance, University of Victoria, BC, Canada; Northern Nursing Program
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Elena Piterskaya, Post-graduate Student, Department of American Studies, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; Research for, with, and by Northern Society: Northern Research in the Public Interest
Plenary IV rapporteurs
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Toms Rostoks, Lecturer, M.A., Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia and Nina Tynkkynen (Häyrynen), PhD Candidate, Department of Regional Studies and Environmental policy, University of Tampere, Graduate School for Russian and East European Studies, Aleksanteri Institute, Finland; Security
Closing Prayer
Thank You to Our Sponsors: Arctic Canada Trading Co. Ltd. Aurora College Aurora Research Institute Canadian Forces Northern Area, Yellowknife Carnegie Corporation of New York Chief Jimmy Bruneau Regional High School City of Yellowknife De Beers Canada Mining Inc. Dogrib Trustco Dogrib Treaty 11 Council Dogrib Rae Band Council First Air Ford Foundation Government of the Northwest Territories Indian and Northern Affairs Canada Inkit Ltd. NWT Development Corporation Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre Resources, Wildlife and Economic Development Walter and Duncan Gordon Foundation
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